Importance of good resilient building design and standards to ensure good ventilative cooling performance to reduce overheating and environmental impact.

  DESCRIPTION OF THE SESSION

Ventilative cooling (VC) is widely used as a key element when designing buildings to cope with overheating, but it can also improve the IAQ due to higher ventilation rates in the cooling season.

VC technologies have the potential to be an effective measure to reduce buildings energy consumption, by meeting some or all of the cooling requirement of a building without the need for an active cooling system (fx. mechanical cooling). The design of a VC system plays a significant role in the success and here standards/guidelines are becoming more important to enhance a proper design. A responsive design not only includes good thermal comfort, but also resiliency and an ability to cope with the environmental impact of a certain technical solution.

The purpose of this session is to discuss and showcase how ventilative cooling can be part of the following three key elements, in which the building sector are facing:

  • Resiliency:
    • Robustness and resilience are key indicators when designing future buildings in terms of ventilative cooling.
  • Indoor climate:
    • The focus on the indoor climate including limiting overheating is a main point due to rapid changes in the outdoor environment, fx. climate change.
  • Environmental impact:
    • Sustainability will be, and is already, a key parameter when assessing technologies in the built environment.

All three above mentioned key elements are to some extent bound to standards and legislation. Hence, standards and legislation are essential to push new requirements, while setting the bar for future building design.

  OBJECTIVES OF THE SESSION

The objective of the session is to give the participants an insight into how “Ventilative cooling” fits into the three key elements:

  • How to ensure a good building design through resilience indicators and environmental impact:
    • Get an insight into new research projects dealing with resilience indicators, as a parameter, for selecting the right solution.
    • What are the right indicators and how these can be used in the design?
    • How can environmental impact be used to assess a solution.
  • Case studies:
    • Different case studies will be shown as a catalyst to give examples of how VC is used in the design phase to ensure either good thermal comfort, low environmental impact and/or resiliency.
  • Standards and legislation:
    • Get an overview of new legislation in the field of overheating mitigation. 
    • How to ensure the best design of VC and what and how to include this in the different building design stages (fx. in the early conceptual design phase).

A further objective is to enable the participants to take away key recommendations on the correct understanding of how VC is to be viewed and implemented in future buildings.

Finally, to highlight that VC is a good alternative, instead of using mechanical cooling in buildings.

  SESSION PROGRAMME

  1. Introduction to Topical Session
    • Introduction: Christoffer Plesner, VELUX A/S, Denmark & Jannick Roth, WindowMaster International A/S, Denmark

  2. How to ensure a good building design through resilience and environmental impact:
    • Update on Resilient cooling and indicators from the IEA EBC Annex 80 [Peter Holzer, Operating Agent IEA EBC Annex 80, Institute of Building Research & Innovation. Austria]
    • Resilient Ventilative cooling in Design Practice: Where next?

      [Paul O’Sullivan, Munster university, Ireland]

  3. Case studies ensuring proper design:
    • Life cycle assessment: A design element for ventilation system selection [Jannick Roth, WindowMaster International A/S, Denmark]
    • Lessons Learned from Irish Schools: Early-stage Insights on Overheating [Paul O’Sullivan, Munster university, Ireland]
    • Resilient cooling in office buildings: case study in Belgium

      [Hilde Breesch, KU Leuven, Belgium]

  4. Standards and legislation:
    • Design procedures for ventilative cooling integrated in new standards [Christoffer Plesner, VELUX A/S, Denmark & Jannick Roth, WindowMaster International A/S, Denmark]
  5. Closing:
    • Questions and open Discussion [Facilitated by Christoffer Plesner, VELUX A/S, Denmark & Jannick Roth, WindowMaster International A/S, Denmark]

    SESSION CHAIRS

    1. Christoffer Plesner, VELUX A/S, Denmark 
    2. Jannick K. Roth, WindowMaster International A/S, Denmark 

   SESSION DURATION
  –90 minutes

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Prof. Sani Dimitroulopoulou (UK Health Security Agency, UKHSA)

Sani is a Principal Environmental Public Health Scientist, Air Quality and Public Health, UKHSA (formerly Public Health England, PHE) leading on indoor air quality and health.
She is also Visiting Professor, at Institute for Environmental Design and Engineering, The Bartlett School of Environment, Energy and Resources, UCL.
 
Her research interests include exposure assessment to air pollution, based on modelling and monitoring of outdoor and indoor air pollution and ventilation, health impact assessments and development of environmental public health indicators and indoor air quality guidelines.
She works closely with colleagues from UK Government Departments (e.g. DHSC, DfE, DLUHC, Defra, DESNZ) and Organisations (e.g. WHO, NICE, CIBSE, RCP/RCPCH, BSI) to provide expert advice on indoor air quality and health. She participated in the Cross Whitehall Group for the revision of the Building Regulations, Part F and she sits on the Advisory Board organised by DLUHC for the revision of HHSRS (Housing Health and Safety Rating System). She was the UKHSA project manager for the development of the DHSC/UKHSA/DLUHC guidance on “Damp and mould: understanding and addressing the health risks for rented housing providers”. She is the Chair of UK Indoor Environments Group (UKIEG).

Dr. Ana Maria Scutaru

Ana Maria Scutaru is a scientist at the German Environment Agency (UBA) in Berlin. She received her PhD in Pharmaceutical Chemistry from the Institute of Pharmacy at the Freie Universität Berlin in 2011. Her work focuses on the health-related evaluation of building products emissions into indoor air and other indoor air related topics. Ana Maria Scutaru is the secretary of the Committee for Health-related Evaluation of Building Products (AgBB) and of the EU-LCI Working Group within the harmonisation framework for health-based evaluation of indoor emissions from construction products in the European Union.

Corinne Mandin earned her PhD in environmental chemistry from the University of Rennes, France.
She has been working on human exposure to chemical substances and physical agents and the related health effects, first at INERIS (French national institute for industrial environment and risks) for 8 years, and then at CSTB (French scientific and technical center for building) for 13 years. At CSTB, she coordinated the French Indoor Air Quality Observatory, a public research program created in 2001 to carry out nationwide surveys on air quality in buildings. In 2022, she joined the French institute for radiation protection and nuclear safety (IRSN) where she leads the radiation epidemiology group.
She has been involved in various European and international projects and expert committees, including at the World Health Organization and the European Joint Research Center. She is currently chairing the expert committee dedicated to outdoor and indoor air quality at the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety (Anses). She was president of the International Society for Indoor Air Quality and Climate (ISIAQ) from 2020 to 2022. In 2022, she coedited the Handbook of Indoor Air Quality (Springer).