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ReCOver++: Improving resilience of buildings to overheating

DESCRIPTION OF THE SESSION

One of the effects of climate change is that heatwaves are getting longer more frequent. This increases the risk of human thermal stress in indoor environments where people spend most of their times. This is even more prominent in well-insulated and air-tight buildings in the EU that are more vulnerable to overheating. Moreover, heatwaves are often accompanied by other unexpected extreme events or “shocks” such as power outages, which can render some buildings unhabitable during shock events and long after these shocks are over. Thus, it is critical to design future-proof buildings and systems that can withstand such shocks and reduce their detrimental impact on human wellbeing in a building. This performance characteristic of a building is known as resilience to overheating.

Currently, in practice, resilience is not included as a building design parameter. There is also no framework in current building standards to consider these shocks. A reliable indicator to assess the resilience of buildings is missing. Moreover, knowledge is lacking to design buildings and size systems (e.g., ventilation, cooling, solar shading, smart building control) to guarantee their resilience to overheating.

The aim of the ReCOver++ project is to improve the resilience of residential and non-residential buildings to overheating by making resilience a more actionable concept for architects, engineering companies and manufacturers. ReCOver++ defines a new holistic resilience indicator integrating the building and systems’ most influential parameters to classify their resilience on a point-scale system. Moreover, ReCOver++ demonstrates resilient strategies of building and HVAC system design and product innovations.

OBJECTIVES OF THE SESSION

  • Present the novel resilience indicator to classify buildings and their systems.
  • Discuss the use in practice of resilience to design buildings and systems.

SESSION PROGRAMME

  1. ReCOver++ project: wrap up. Hilde Breesch, KU Leuven, Belgium
  2. A novel indicator to assess thermal resilience of buildings to overheating, Abantika Sengupta, Ghent University/KU Leuven, Belgium
  3. How to design a resilient building? Lessons learnt from an architectural view, Joost Declercq, Archipelago, Belgium
  4. Exploring the effect of different measures on thermal resilience: implications for design of HVAC systems and energy use, Debora Resta, Arcadis, Belgium
  5. Impact of solar shading & ventilative cooling control strategies on the resilience of residential buildings to overheating, Ivan Pollet, Renson, Belgium
  6. Discussion with the attendees

SESSION CHAIRS

  1. Hilde Breesch, KU Leuven, Belgium
  2. Douaa Al-Assaad, KU Leuven, Belgium

SESSION DURATION

  • 90 minutes
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Prof. Sani Dimitroulopoulou (UK Health Security Agency, UKHSA)

Sani is a Principal Environmental Public Health Scientist, Air Quality and Public Health, UKHSA (formerly Public Health England, PHE) leading on indoor air quality and health.
She is also Visiting Professor, at Institute for Environmental Design and Engineering, The Bartlett School of Environment, Energy and Resources, UCL.
 
Her research interests include exposure assessment to air pollution, based on modelling and monitoring of outdoor and indoor air pollution and ventilation, health impact assessments and development of environmental public health indicators and indoor air quality guidelines.
She works closely with colleagues from UK Government Departments (e.g. DHSC, DfE, DLUHC, Defra, DESNZ) and Organisations (e.g. WHO, NICE, CIBSE, RCP/RCPCH, BSI) to provide expert advice on indoor air quality and health. She participated in the Cross Whitehall Group for the revision of the Building Regulations, Part F and she sits on the Advisory Board organised by DLUHC for the revision of HHSRS (Housing Health and Safety Rating System). She was the UKHSA project manager for the development of the DHSC/UKHSA/DLUHC guidance on “Damp and mould: understanding and addressing the health risks for rented housing providers”. She is the Chair of UK Indoor Environments Group (UKIEG).

Dr. Ana Maria Scutaru

Ana Maria Scutaru is a scientist at the German Environment Agency (UBA) in Berlin. She received her PhD in Pharmaceutical Chemistry from the Institute of Pharmacy at the Freie Universität Berlin in 2011. Her work focuses on the health-related evaluation of building products emissions into indoor air and other indoor air related topics. Ana Maria Scutaru is the secretary of the Committee for Health-related Evaluation of Building Products (AgBB) and of the EU-LCI Working Group within the harmonisation framework for health-based evaluation of indoor emissions from construction products in the European Union.

Corinne Mandin earned her PhD in environmental chemistry from the University of Rennes, France.
She has been working on human exposure to chemical substances and physical agents and the related health effects, first at INERIS (French national institute for industrial environment and risks) for 8 years, and then at CSTB (French scientific and technical center for building) for 13 years. At CSTB, she coordinated the French Indoor Air Quality Observatory, a public research program created in 2001 to carry out nationwide surveys on air quality in buildings. In 2022, she joined the French institute for radiation protection and nuclear safety (IRSN) where she leads the radiation epidemiology group.
She has been involved in various European and international projects and expert committees, including at the World Health Organization and the European Joint Research Center. She is currently chairing the expert committee dedicated to outdoor and indoor air quality at the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety (Anses). She was president of the International Society for Indoor Air Quality and Climate (ISIAQ) from 2020 to 2022. In 2022, she coedited the Handbook of Indoor Air Quality (Springer).